YUTECH FLUID-DENSITY-BRIX ANALYZER CUM CONTROL SYSTEM AND MOTORIZED FLUID-DENSITY SENSOR
BASIC SCIENCE BEHIND FLUID-DENSITY-BRIX:
- Fluid-Density: the Density of a particular Fluid.
- Density: is defined as" Mass per unit volume", which means it is the Mass contained in a fixed volume. It is denoted by "p" which is a Greek Letter called "Rho".
- Density can be derived using the formula "p = m/v" where p is the Fuild-Density, m is the Mass and V is Volume. The unit to measure Fluid- Density is kg/m3 (Kilogram per cubic meter).
- Brix: the measurement in percentage by weight of sucrose in pure water solution.
- Online Direct measurement of Brix in a Process Fluid is difficult, so indirect methods are used.
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The most popular ways of measuring Brix are:
- Hygrometric and Refractometric (Lab Methods).
- High-Frequency or Radio-Frequency Conductivity Type Brix Sensing.
- Microwave Type Brix Sensing.
- Fluid-Density Type Brix Sensing.
- While Conductivity or Microwave methods are very successful in measuring Brix of "B and C" Massecuite in CVP, Brix of Sugar Melt, and Brix in a Molasses Conditioner unit, they cannot measure Brix of "A" Massecuite as we measure the Fluid's electrical quality which is variable.
- Fluid-Density Measurement using a Motorized Stirring Sensor proves very successful as it directly measures the Fluid's mechanical quality of Fluid irrespective of its electrical characteristics. Thus measured Fluid-Density Value is further processed in the Fluid-Density- Brix Equation, to derive Fluid-Density-Brix.
APPLICATION IN SUGAR PROCESS OR SUGAR REFINERY:
For Measuring FLUID-DENSITY-BRIX of Massecuite / Syrup / Melt / Liquor /
Magma / Seed in:
- Vertical Continuous Vacuum Pan (VCVP or VKT) Chambers.
- Batch Type Vacuum Pans and Continuous Vacuum Pans.
- Sugar Melters and Molasses Conditioners.
- Evaporators.
- Open Pans in Khandsaris or Mini Sugar Plants / Jaggery or Muscovado Plants.
- Boiling Vessels in Jaggery or Muscovado Production.
FLUID-DENSITY MEASUREMENT APPLICATION IN
OTHER PROCESS INDUSTRIES:
- FOOD & BEVERAGES: In Vessels or Pans for Monitoring the Consistency of Sauces / Slurries. / Pastes etc.
- CHEMICAL / PHARMA: In Thickening / Thinning Vessels or Pans for Monitoring the Consistency of Chemical Slurries / Pastes.
- DISTILLERIES: In Fermentation / Maturation Vessels and Spent-Wash Evaporators for Monitoring Brix.
- BREWERIES: In Fermentation Vessels for Monitoring Brix Fermentation Vessels, Maturation Tanks.
SALIENT FEATURE:
- Fluid-Density Type Brix Analyzer System targets sensing the Fluid-Density of Liquids, Slurries, or Syrups like Sugar Massecuite, Sugar Syrup, Sugar Melt, Liquors, and Molasses.
- The Motorized Fluid-Density Sensor is specially designed to be inserted in a vessel to stir the Fluid Media and Measure its Fluid-Density, which can be expressed in simple terms as the Tightness or Thinness of a Fluid Media. It can also be informally referred to as the Consistency of the Fluid and is a Mechanical Property of a Fluid, which in Liquids is directly proportional to its Viscosity.
- The Motorized Sensor's torque and power required to stir the Fluid varies with varying Fluid-Density.
- Thus, the Motorized Fluid-Density Sensor's Power Consumption is directly proportional to the Fluid' s Density.
- The Fluid-Density-Brix Analyzer's highly accurate Sensing Circuitry senses variation in the Motorized Fluid-Density Sensor's Power Consumption. This deviation is further processed to Derive the Raw Fluid-Density Value.
- The Raw Fluid-Density Value is Linearized in the YUTECH Fluid-Density-Brix Equation.
- The YUTECH Fluid-Density-Brix Equation is a complex Mathematical Algorithm with Built-in Fuzzy Logic that Accurately Analyzes, Calculates, and Derives the Fluid-Density-Brix Value from the Raw Fluid-Density Value.
- This derived Fluid-Density-Brix Value is further analyzed and processed to compensate for Massecuite / Syrup Level variation within the Vessel.
- Fully Compensated and Accurate Fluid-Density-Brix Value is Displayed and Transmitted for Controls.
- Very Easy Calibration and Online Fluid-Density-Brix Compensation Recalibration.
- 4-20 mA Output, Separate Modbus and Ethernet Communications.
- On-line Calibration Software "YUTECH-AccessApp" provides Remote Access to Density-Brix Analyzer for Calibration, Compensation, and Trouble Shooting.
Innovative Features for Ease of Operation and to save on Installation Cost and Materials:
- Built-in Fluid-Density-Brix Equation.
- Built-in Level Compensation.
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Built-in PID Controller with specialized logic built with years of experience in
over 200 Sugar
Factories:
- Highly Accurate Fuzzy Logic PID Controller developed especially for Process Flow Control Applications.
- Pan Control Logic built especially for Batch type Vacuum Pan Operations.
- VC Pan Chamber Control Logic built especially for Vertical Continuous Pan Operations.
- CVP Pan Chamber Control Logic built especially for Continuous Vacuum Pan Operations.
- Special Control Logic built for Sugar Melter and Molasses Conditioner.
- Remote Set Variable Facility.
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Built-in 3-Point Auto/Manual Station to Select Control Output from:
- Selector Switch for Local PID Output or DCS/PLC PID Output.
- Manual Output for Trouble Shooting.
- This feature simplifies installation by eliminating the need for installing a Junction Box and Extra wiring.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ANALYZER CUM CONTROL
SYSTEM:
- Power Supply: 85 - 265 VAC, 50 - 60Hz.
- Analyzer Enclosure: IP67 Field Mounted Dust and Moisture Proof.
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Input:
- Fluid-Density Sensor Signal.
- RTD PT 100 Temperature Sensor Signal.
- DPT Level Transmitter Signal.
- VFD RPM Signal (Optional).
- Conductivity 8-Level Sensor Signal.
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Calibration:
- From Keyboard.
- USB Port for Windows / Android-based YUTECH-AccessApp-BA.
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Display:
- Base Model: 4 Digit LED Dual Display.
- Controller and Controller with Ethernet Model: 4 Digit LED Quad Display.
- Sensor Cleaning and Washing Output: In-Built Potential Free Relay.
- Sensor Cleaning Timing Cycle: Adjustable from Keyboard, default 15 Minutes.
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Signal Output:
- 4 - 20 mA Temperature Compensated Fluid-Density-Brix Output.
- 4 - 20 mA PID Output (Controller and, Controller with Ethernet Models).
- 2 Potential-Free Relay Outputs for High - Low Alarm.
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Communications:
- Ethernet Communication Protocol: Modbus-TCPIP, in Controller with Ethernet Model.
- Modbus RTU, in Controller Model.
MOTORIZED FLUID-DENSITY SENSOR (PRODUCT CODE:
ASDMFDS24DCC01):
- Motorized Circulator or Stirrer stirs the Fluid whose Fluid Density is to be measured.
- Power consumed.
- MOC: Wetted parts: Stainless Steel (SS316) / PTFE. Non-wetted parts: SS / MS / Aluminium / PTFE.
- MOC: All SS and Food Grade PTFE Construction optional.
- MOC: Wash Water Spray Tube: SS.
- Solenoid Valve for Automatic Sensor Wash.
- Sensor Shaft is sheathed in Leak Proof Mechanism.
- Periodic Cleaning by a signal from the Fluid Consistency Brix Analyzer.
- 24VDC Power Supply.
TEMPERATURE SENSOR:
- RTD PT 100 Temperature Sensor with Thermowell constructed out of Solid SS Bar.
LEVEL SENSORS:
- DPT with Extended Diaphragm and Capillary Type Sensing (Optional).
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8-Level Conductivity Sensing (Standard).
- MOC: Stainless Steel (SS316) / PTFE.
Product Code:
- A15FDAACSCTRC1D4R4FM - A15FDA means Fluid-Density Analyzer of A15 Product Family.
- A15FDAACSCTRC1D4R4FM - AC Power Supply.
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A15FDAACSCTRC1D4R4FM - Analog Inputs and Outputs.
- AI (CSCTR): Fluid-Density Sensor, 8 Step Level and RTD PT100, Optional: 4-20mA from DPT Type LT;
- AO (C1): 1 Ch. 4-20mA (Brix); AO (C2): 2 Ch. 4-20mA (Ch. 1: Brix and Ch. 2: PID).
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A15FDAACSCTRC1D4R4FM: Digital Inputs and Outputs.
- DI (D4): 4 DIs (24VDC); DO (R4): 4 Relay Outputs (24VDC, 1A).
- A15FDAACSCTRC1D4R4FM - Field Mounted Enclosure.
- A15FDAACSCTRC2D4R4FMC - Analyzer with Controller Model.
- A15FDAACSCTRC2D4R4FMCEM - Analyzer with Controller and Ethernet Model, EM: Modbus TCP/IP Communication (Ethernet).